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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 202-849-4 | CAS number: 100-41-4
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
![](https://echa.europa.eu./o/diss-blank-theme/images/factsheets/A-REACH/factsheet/print_toxicological-information.png)
Acute Toxicity: oral
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- acute toxicity: oral
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- 1956
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: This study was conducted prior to GLP and test guidelines, but sufficient data is available for interpretation of results.
Cross-referenceopen allclose all
- Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
- reference to same study
- Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
- reference to other study
Data source
Referenceopen allclose all
- Reference Type:
- study report
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 1 956
- Reference Type:
- publication
- Title:
- Toxicological studies of certain alkylated benzenes.
- Author:
- Wolf, M.A.; Rowe, V.K.; McCollister, D.D.; Hollingworth, R.L.; Oyen, F.
- Year:
- 1 956
- Bibliographic source:
- AMA Arch. Ind. Health. 14:387-398.
Materials and methods
Test guideline
- Qualifier:
- no guideline available
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- No guideline available
- GLP compliance:
- no
- Test type:
- standard acute method
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- Ethylbenzene
- EC Number:
- 202-849-4
- EC Name:
- Ethylbenzene
- Cas Number:
- 100-41-4
- Molecular formula:
- C8H10
- IUPAC Name:
- ethylbenzene
- Details on test material:
- - Name of test material (as cited in study report): Ethyl benzene
- Physical state: liquid
- Analytical purity: 98%+
-Specific gravity at 20ºC: 0.86
Constituent 1
Test animals
- Species:
- rat
- Strain:
- Wistar
- Sex:
- male/female
- Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
- TEST ANIMALS
- Source: in-house
- Age at study initiation: not specified in the report
- Weight at study initiation: 175-250 g
- Fasting period before study: not specified in the report
- Housing: not specified in the report
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): not specified in the report
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): not specified in the report
- Acclimation period: not specified in the report
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): not specified in the report
- Humidity (%): not specified in the report
- Air changes (per hr): not specified in the report
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): not specified in the report
Administration / exposure
- Route of administration:
- oral: gavage
- Vehicle:
- other: either as undiluted material or as an olive oil or corn oil solution emulsified with a 5-10 % aqueous solution of gum arabic
- Details on oral exposure:
- MAXIMUM DOSE VOLUME APPLIED: The total volume administered was never greater than 7 cc
- Doses:
- not specified in the report
- No. of animals per sex per dose:
- total 57 animals were used
- Control animals:
- not specified
- Details on study design:
- - Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: not specified in the report
- Necropsy of survivors performed: not specified in the report - Statistics:
- not specified in the report
Results and discussion
- Preliminary study:
- Not applicable
Effect levels
- Sex:
- male/female
- Dose descriptor:
- LD50
- Effect level:
- ca. 3 500 mg/kg bw
- Mortality:
- not specified in the report
- Clinical signs:
- other: not specified in the report
- Gross pathology:
- not specified in the report
- Other findings:
- not specified in the report
Any other information on results incl. tables
None
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Interpretation of results:
- not classified
- Remarks:
- Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
- Conclusions:
- The LD50 value of Ethylbenzene in rats was estimated to be 3.5gm/kg (3500mg/kg).
- Executive summary:
The acute toxicity study of Ethylbenzene was evaluated in rats and observed for 2 weeks. The LD50 value of Ethylbenzene in rats was estimated to be 3.5gm/kg (3500mg/kg) and was not classifiable according to EU
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.
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