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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
Use of this information is subject to copyright laws and may require the permission of the owner of the information, as described in the ECHA Legal Notice.
EC number: 418-550-9 | CAS number: 168689-49-4 C-1742
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
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Guidance on Safe Use
Administrative data
First-aid measures
Inhalation: If inhaled, remove to fresh air. Get medical attention if symptoms occur.
Eyes: In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Get medical attention.
Skin: Wash off with soap and water. Get medical attention if symptoms occur.
Ingestion: Get medical attention if symptoms occur.
Fire-fighting measures
Extinguishing media: Water spray, Carbon dioxide (CO2), Dry chemical.
Special fire-fighting procedures: Wear self-contained breathing apparatus and protective clothing. Fire or excessive heat may produce hazardous decomposition products.
Hazardous combustion products: Carbon oxides, nitrogen oxides (NOx) (see also Hazardous Decomposition Products section).
Unusual fire and explosion hazards: Fire or high temperatures may cause decomposition. Dust may form explosive mixture in air.
Accidental release measures
Environmental precautions: Collect up and put in a suitable container. Avoid generation of dust. Clean surface thoroughly to remove residual contamination.
Waste disposal: Dispose of in accordance with local regulations.
Handling and storage
Personal precautions: Avoid breathing dust. Avoid contact with eyes, skin and clothing. Use only with adequate ventilation. Wash thoroughly after handling. Keep container closed.
Prevention of fire and explosion: Keep away from heat sources of ignition. Dust may form explosive mixture in air. Minimise dust generation and accumulation. Use only with adequate ventilation. Refer to NFPA 654, 'Standard for the Prevention of Fire and Dust Explosions from the Manufacturing, Processing and Handling of Combustible Particulate Solids'. Keep from contact with oxidising materials.
Storage: Cool conditions (5-30 °C). Keep container tightly closed. Keep away from incompatible substances.
Ventilation: Match ventilation rates to conditions of use so as not to exceed any applicable exposure limits. Good general ventilation of 10 or more room volumes per hour in the work area is recommended.
Transport information
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Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
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Air transport (UN RTDG/ICAO/IATA)
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Special provisions / remarks
- Remarks:
- Not regulated for all modes of transport.
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Exposure controls / personal protection
Occupational exposure controls: Not established.
Ventilation: Good general ventilation (typically 10 air changes per hour) should be used. Ventilation rates should be matched to conditions.
Respiratory protection: In case of insufficient ventilation wear suitable respiratory equipment.
Eye protection: Wear safety glasses with side shields (or goggles).
Skin and body protection: Seek the advice of the glove supplier as to the most suitable glove material. Avoid skin contact when mixing or handling the substance/preparation or a mixture by wearing impervious gloves and protective clothing appropriate to the risk of exposure.
Use chemical resistant gloves. In case of prolonged immersion or frequently repeated contact:
Nitrile rubber: Thickness ≥0.38mm, breakthrough time >480 min
Neoprene: Thickness ≥0.65 mm, breakthrough time >240 min
Butyl-rubber: Thickness ≥0.36 mm, breakthrough time >480 min
Avoid natural rubber gloves.
The protective gloves to be used must comply with the specifications of the EC Directive 89/686/EEC and the resultant standard EN 374. This recommendation only applies to the product stated in the Safety Data Sheet and supplied by the registrant as well as to the purpose specified by the registrant.
Recommended decontamination facilities: safety shower, eye wash, washing facilities as appropriate to condition of use.
Stability and reactivity
Stability: Stable under normal conditions. Safe handling temperatures are dependent on specific conditions of use and are typically substantially below the onset temperature. Consult your technical safety experts.
Exotherm onset temperature: 368 °C by DSC
Incompatibility: Strong oxidising agents.
Hazardous decomposition products: hydrogen chloride, nitrogen oxides (NOx).
Hazardous polymerisation: Hazardous polymerisation does not occur.
Disposal considerations
Dispose according to the local regulations or guidelines that apply to the category of waste. Ensure the use of properly authorised waste management companies.
Waste material: The European Waste Catalogue Code is 09 01 99 Wastes and not otherwise specified. Dispose according to local regulations or guidelines that apply to the category of waste. Ensure the use of properly authorised waste management companies.
Product containers: If thoroughly cleaned, preferably by rinsing at least three times with small quantities of water, waste product packaging may be consigned for recovery or disposal as non hazardous waste. The European Waste Catalogue Code is 15 01 02 plastic packaging.
Waste product packaging contaminated by residues of hazardous contents should be consigned for disposal as hazardous waste. In this case, the European Waste Catalogue Code is 15 01 10 packaging containing residues of or contaminated by dangerous substances.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.
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